Dynamic
Balancing
Simply
defined, machine balance involves the placement
of a rotating component of any size, shape and
material in an environment where it can rotate
freely and only gravity can affect it. If
there is any eccentricity, gravity will pull the
heaviest most uneven portion to the lowest point
in rotation. Take
a simple shaft with a smaller diameter bearing section at each end; If
during the machining process the turned sections were not machined 100% concentric,
unbalance will occur.
Now, imagine this in an actual working environment,
a balanced piece of rotating equipment will normally rotate around it's centerline,
which is also it's center of gravity. If you introduce some form
of excess weight (dust, dirt or other substances) to the units surface, centrifugal
forces will cause the center of gravity
to shift. The rotating component
is being forced to rotate on it's centerline by the bearings, but centrifugal
force is trying to make the component rotate around it's center of gravity. This
results in unbalance, which you see and hear as vibration. Our job is to
determine if that unbalance is within ISO tolerances, or if modifications are
needed. Using the latest technology, and backed by over 35 years of experience
in the field of dynamic balancing, we can correct any type of unbalance.
Unbalance
can occur in three different types:
| 1. |
Static Unbalance
|
| 2. |
Quasi-Static
Unbalance
|
| 3. |
Couple Unbalance
|
It
is the job of a Wade Dynamics Balancing Technician
to determine which
type of unbalance is occurring
and the best method of correction. We have
the capabilities to balance anything from a few
grams in weight up to 5000 lbs! |